Conditions for entry into the United States change regularly, and 2026 marks an important transition phase for travelers using ESTA. With stricter controls, increased data requirements and other changes still under discussion, it’s essential to understand what’s changing – and what may soon change.
Here’s a complete, up-to-date update.
1. Stricter entry controls in 2026
Contents :
Since early 2026, the US authorities have tightened border controls, particularly for travelers benefiting from the Visa Waiver Program.
In concrete terms :
- More thorough checks on arrival
- Enhanced analysis of passenger profiles
- Tighter controls even with a valid ESTA
Travelers can now expect a more thorough analysis of their personal situation when passing through immigration.
⚠️ Important:
Even with an approved ESTA, entry is at the discretion of the immigration officer.
2. Towards expanded personal data collection
This is currently the most striking development.
The U.S. authorities are considering (and in part already testing) an extension of the information required on the ESTA form, including :
- 5-year social networking history
- E-mail addresses used over 10 years
- Past phone numbers
- Detailed family information
This data could be used to enhance passenger safety analysis.
Please note: These measures are still in the process of being validated, but are scheduled for implementation from mid-2026.
3. A recent ESTA price increase
Since September 30, 2025, the cost of ESTA has risen sharply:
- 💲 Former rate: $21
- 💲 New rate: about $40
This increase is part of a drive to finance :
- border security
- tourism promotion
- control systems
This trend has a direct impact on travelers’ budgets, even for short stays.
4. The rise of biometrics
The United States continues to invest heavily in control technologies:
- Facial recognition at the airport
- Biometric data collection
- More precise tracking of entries and exits
Some functions, such as exit declaration via mobile application with biometric data, are already being tested.
Objective: to improve the safety and tracking of international travelers.
5. Changes still under discussion (but to be watched)
All the new rules are not yet officially in force.
Current developments are subject to an administrative process (public consultation, federal validation, etc.).
Things to remember :
- The current rules remain applicable for the time being
- New obligations could arrive soon
- An official announcement will precede any implementation.
6. Who is affected by these changes?
These changes affect all travelers using ESTA, including :
- European nationals (France, Belgium, etc.)
- Tourists and business travelers
- Stays of less than 90 days
In short: if you’re traveling to the United States without a visa, you’re directly affected.
7. What you need to do before you leave in 2026
To avoid any problems on boarding or arrival:
- Apply for ESTA in advance (minimum 72 hours)
- Check information entered
- Anticipating potential new requirements
- Watch for official announcements
Tip: apply as early as possible to avoid any impact from ongoing changes.
Conclusion
The year 2026 marks a turning point in ESTA requirements for entry into the United States.
Between :
- tighter controls
- increased data collection
- technological developments
- cost increase
Travelling to the United States remains accessible, but more supervised and more demanding than before.
For travelers, the watchword is simple:
anticipate, keep up to date and prepare your file thoroughly.
